Ukuhlukaniswa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwepulasitiki ebolayo

– Ukuhlukaniswa okuyinhloko –

Ngokusho komthombo wezinto eziluhlaza zamapulasitiki abolayo, angahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezimbili: amapulasitiki abolayo asekelwe ku-bio kanye namapulasitiki abolayo asekelwe ku-petrochemical.
[Amapulasitiki abolayo] angahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezimbili.
Isigaba sokuqala yipulasitiki etholakala ngokucutshungulwa ngqo kwezinto zemvelo; ikakhulukazi okuhlanganisa amapulasitiki abola nge-starch, i-chitin, kanye nemicu yezitshalo ebunjiwe. Ungasebenzisaumshini wokuhlanganisa ipulasitiki ogcwele isitashi se-jwellumkhiqizo.
Isigaba sesibili yi-polymer etholakala ngokubamba iqhaza kwamagciwane; ikakhulukazi okuhlanganisa i-polylactic acid (PLA), i-polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA).
[Amapulasitiki abolakalayo asekelwe ku-Petrochemical] angamapulasitiki atholakala ngokupholisha ama-monomers omkhiqizo we-petrochemical ngokwenziwa kwamakhemikhali, ikakhulukazi okuhlanganisa i-polybutylene terephthalate (PBAT), i-polyglycolic acid (PGA), kanye ne-carbon dioxide copolymer (PPC).

– Izindawo zokufaka isicelo –

Eminyakeni yamuva nje, amazwe emhlabeni wonke akhiphe imithetho nemigomo yokuvimbela nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo elahlwayo engasetshenziswa kabusha kalula futhi engcoliswa kalula, kuyilapho esekela ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezibolayo. Njengamanje, amapulasitiki abolayo asetshenziswa kakhulu kwi-fiber yendwangu, ekupakisheni, kwezolimo, kwezamahlathi, kwezokudoba kanye nasekufuyeni izilwane, kwezimoto, ezintweni ezengeziwe, ezintweni zikagesi ezingaphandle kwensimu.
–Ukupakisha
Izikhwama zikadoti zasekhaya, izikhwama zokuthenga, izikhwama ezincane; amashidi ahlukahlukene okubumba (ukubumba ama-blister, ukubumba kokucindezela) izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi (amateyipu emidiya, amadiski, njll.), amashidi amakhadi esikweletu, insimu yefasitela yokubonisa esobala, insimu yokucubungula izitembu; ifilimu yefasitela ebona ngemvilophu, ama-substrate ahlukahlukene okucindezela aminyene, izikhwama zokuvala, amafilimu amalebula, amashidi okwelula amakhadi, amafilimu okuqondisa, amateyipu, amasimu ahlobene nokuphrinta, amafilimu okupakisha uphawu lokushisa olunezinhlangothi ezimbili nolunezinhlangothi ezimbili, amalebula okunciphisa, ukumboza izinkomishi, insimu ye-hotpot, izinkomishi ezivaliwe, njll.; izitsha zokupheka ezilahlwayo, izitsha zokudla, njll.; ukupakisha okusheshayo, okukhiphayo, kwe-e-commerce, njll.
–I-Textile Fiber
Okungalukiwe, intambo, usilika omfushane, izingubo, amakhaphethi okuhlala, izindwangu.

–ezolimo, amahlathi, ezokudoba kanye nokufuya izilwane
Ukufaka i-mulch, izitsha zokutshala izithombo, amapayipi okunisela, izikhwama zesihlabathi, ukuvala isivikelo.

–Imboni yezimoto
Imihlobiso yangaphakathi yezimoto njengomata phansi, izembozo zamathayi, amadeshibhodi.
–Izinto zikagesi
Amabhodi wesekethe kagesi, amagobolondo ezinto zikagesi, njll.
–Izinto zezokwelapha ezibolayo
Izinto zokwelapha kanye nezinto zazo zokupakisha zezokwelapha, izinzipho zamathambo, njll., izinto zokukhulula izidakamizwa kancane kancane.
Amapulasitiki abolayo asetshenziswa kabanzi ekupakisheni, kwifayibha, kwezolimo nakweminye imikhakha, ikakhulukazi ekupakisheni kwepulasitiki kanye nenani lemakethe yezimpahla zokudla zepulasitiki ezilahlwayo likhulu kakhulu, isikhala sokushintsha imboni yamafilimu ezolimo sikhulu kakhulu, ngamathuba amahle entuthuko.
Siphinde sibe neminye imishini efana ne-i-joell PET sheet extruderfuthii-extruder ye-hole cross section epulasitiki ye-jwellUma udinga, sicela uxhumane nomkhiqizi.